Elo Joandi (in the picture on the right), a gymnasium student of the Miina Härma Gymnasium, won the first prize at the Estonian Research Council’s contest for student research. Congratulations to Elo and her supervisors!
In her work “Identifying diet based on hair isotopic analysis: a case study of modern and archaeological material” Elo studied the dietary habits of present and past individuals through the stable isotope analysis of hair keratin.
A thorough theoretical work with the literature allowed her to conduct real experiments in our Archemy lab to analyse contemporary and archaeological hair samples. She demonstrated that the nitrogen values are clearly different for vegan and carnivorous people, and that both carbon and nitrogen isotope values change when a person changes their diet from omnivorous to that of a vegetarian one.
Elo’s work is the first of its kind at the University of Tartu, aiming to understand and develop the stable isotope analysis on hair keratin. She demonstrated that the pre-treatment has an effect on the stable isotope values, allowing a better-informed sample strategy for archaeological specimens in the future. Elo’s work is an exceptional example of bridging humanities and natural sciences in the study of cultural heritage.
The research was supervised by Holar Sepp, Helen Semilarski, and by two members of our group – Mari Tõrv and Ester Oras.
Here you can find more information about the contest and awardees (in Estonian).